How do I compare two unseen texts or viewpoints?
Compare ideas, tone, methods and perspectives without writing two separate mini-essays.
How to approach it
- Start with a clear comparative point about both texts.
- Use evidence from Text A and Text B in the same paragraph.
- Compare methods, not only content.
- Use connectives such as whereas, similarly, in contrast and both writers.
What to look for
- Similarities and differences in viewpoint.
- Different tones, such as admiration versus criticism.
- Methods both writers use, including imagery, facts, structure or voice.
- Contextual differences such as period, audience or purpose where relevant.
Worked example
Question
Compare how the two writers present city life.
Short extract
Text A describes the city as "alive with possibility". Text B calls it "a maze of noise and hurry".
Model response
Both writers present the city as energetic, but they judge that energy differently. Text A's phrase "alive with possibility" makes the city seem exciting and full of opportunity, whereas Text B's "maze of noise and hurry" suggests confusion and pressure.
Study tip
A strong comparison keeps both texts in conversation. Avoid writing everything about one text, then everything about the other.